20110601---YYAT
第一部分 单项选择85
1. In yesterday’s report, our headmaster gave us on how to protect ourselves.
A. some advice B. an advice C. many advices
2. Changsha, capital of Hunan province, has become beautiful city.
A. a ; the B. the; a C. the; the
3. There is minutes left. You can enjoy your meal.
A. a few B. a little C. much
4. His little sister never cries she is hungry.
A. although B. unless C. since
5. Either Tom or she going to the party next week. One of them must stay at home.
A. are B. was C. is
6. ---Would you mind football here?
---Sorry, we’ll go and play on the playground.
A. playing B. not playing C. not to play
7. ---Your dress is so nice. How long you it?
--- For five months.
A. have; bought B. did; buy C. have; had
8. The earthquake which happened in Japan 11th March 2011 was a big disater.
A. at B. on C. in
9. ---I’m leaving for the exam. Bye-bye Mum.
---Well, make sure you’ve got ready.
A. something B. everything C. anything
10. The film “ Let the Bullets Fly ”(让子弹飞) is interesting I would like to see it again.
A. such; that B. so; that C. as; as
11. Japan’s nuclear crisis is causing concerns in China. Many people bought as
salt as possible several days ago.
A. much B. many C. more
12. The little boy ate a big meal he said he wasn’t hungry.
A. if B. though C. as
13. ---How about in the river with us?
--- Sorry, I can’t. My parents often tell me that.
A. swim; don’t do B. swimming; not do C. swimming; not to do
14.--- that new car over there?
--- I think it’s .
A. Who’s; Sam B. Whose is; Sam’s C. Who’s; Sam’s
15. You needn’t write letters to your sister. You chat with her through QQ on the Internet instead.
A. have to B. must C. can
16. --- is it from your home to the shopping mall?
--- About fifteen minutes’ ride.
A. How long B. How far C. How much
17.--- Who’s won the first prize in the competition?
--- Henry . He has it for a week.
A. is; won B. has; had C. has; been given
18. --- Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?
--- No, thanks. My father said he would on his way home.
A. look for me B. pick me up C. take after me
19. The pretty girl is my good friend.
A. whom I had a talk with B. who I had a talk C. which I had a talk with
20. The covers of my books are newer than of .
A. ones; yours B. those; you C. those; yours
21. unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.
A. How B. What an C. What.
22. We don’t know when the meeting . When the meeting , please tell me.
A. is held; will be held B. will hold; is held C. will be held; is held
23. You’ll do much better you’re more careful with your spelling.
A. if B. before C. was cleaned
24. The window ten minutes ago, and the room is bright now.
A. can be cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaned
25. --- I hope you don’t mind my pointing out your mistakes.
--- .
A. Of course B. Not at all C. It’s a pleasure
26. The price of the shoes than before. I can’t afford two pairs.
A. is more expensive B. is much higher C. is much cheaper
27. --- I you every success in the future.
--- Thank you.
A. hope B. wish C. expect
28. When we see Liu Xiang win the game, many of us can’t help .
A. cry B. to cry C. crying
29. --- Are your father and mother retired?
--- Well, of them is. of them are at work.
A. both; Neither B. none; All C. neither; Both
30. If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll under the pressure of work.
A. break down B. bring down C. break out
31. Jane has from school for 2 years. When she the happy time, she always misses her teachers and classmates.
A. graduated; think back to B. been away; thinks back to
C. been away; thinks about
32. --- How about going hiking this weekend?
--- Sorry. I prefer rather than .
A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out
C. staying at home; to go out D. going out; stay at home.
33. There’s nothing to worry about, ?
A. don’t you B. is there C. isn’t there
34. In the past, many people thought English was than maths.
A. less important B. the most important C. as important as
35. ---Do you want tea or coffee?
--- . I really don’t mind.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither
36. The trained dogs can help the blind do many things.
A. normally B. specially C. easily
37. There be something wrong with the alarm clock. It didn’t go off this morning.
A. must B. could C. can
38. Batteries are used operating machines.
A. to B. for C. as
39. As a middle school student, you wear the uniform every day.
A. are able to B. are supposed to C. are willing to
40. This sweater is too expensive, I want to buy a one, but as good as this one.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest
41. Whenever I see the picture of my best friend, it always me of the old days.
A. thinks B. reminds C. remembers
42. Paul suggested seeing the wild animals. I tigers, so I didn’t go.
A. was mad at B. was interested in C. was terrified of
43. Beijing is an old and beautiful city many places of interest for you to visit.
A. in B. at C. with
44. --- I’m a teenager’s mother. Sometimes I don’t know .
--- Love and understanding.
A. what my son wants most B. what does my son want to get
C. why my son gets annoyed very often
45. --- Excuse me. Is sally in?
--- Sorry, she isn’t here at the moment. She to the railway station half an hour ago.
A. went B. has gone C. has been
46. --- Excuse me, I’d like to buy a map but I can’t find a bookshop.
--- I know nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.
A. it B. one C. some
47. --- Everyone will make a mistake.
--- Yeah, but we should correct it it gets worse.
A. when B. before C. after
48. --- Who shall I invite to the party?
--- I don’t mind. you like.
A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody
49. I bought some CDs for my friend and they me 30 yuan.
A. spent B. paid C. cost
50. Dick in America, but now he has been Chinese food since he moved to Nanchang.
A. used to live; used to eating
B. is used to live; used to eat
C. is used to living; used to eating
51. The math problem is so difficult that only students in our class can work it out.
A. few B. a few C. a little
52. --- When we sit in the living room, you always watch TV and talk to me.
--- Oh, sorry.
A. sometimes B. never C. usually
53. --- May I park my car here?
--- No, you . Look at the sign, please.
A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t
54. There are so many pretty dresses that I can’t decide .
A. to choose which one
B. which one to choose
C. which one should I choose
55. --- Alice Kate passed the exam?
--- Yes, you are right. Kate is hardworking, but Alice is so lazy.
A. Either; or B. Not; but C. Neither; nor
56. --- Let’s some posters to educate the public about caring for the animals.
--- That’s a good idea.
A. put up B. put on C. put off
57. --- Excuse me, is this seat taken?
--- . That man left some books here and he has gone to the dining room for his lunch.
A. I’m afraid so B. I don’t think so C. I don’t know
58. I was so sorry to hear people lost their lives in the mud-rock flow(泥石流) in the Philippines(菲律宾) last week.
A. about five hundreds B. thousand of C. almost two thousand
59. --- I find it quite hard to understand the passage.
--- Yes, there are few new words in it.
A. because B. so C. although
60. --- He the English-Chinese dictionary for 20 years, but it is still new.
--- What a careful man!
A. has had B. has bought C. has got
61. of his parents is going to Xi’an with him in summer vacation.
A. All B. Every C. Each D. Both
62. Fu Yandong is very famous a magician.
A. to B. with C. for D. as
63. --- Do you often play computer games on Sunday afternoon?
--- No. After lunch I play my piano, and then I play chess with my father.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
64. --- What was Li Mei doing when the earthquake happened in Japan?
--- She lunch when she heard the news.
A. had B. has C. was having D. is having
65. Li Ling is Vae’s fan. She has collected about two jjj photos so far.
A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundred
66. --- Could you tell me the time the 17th Asian Games will be held in Incheon?
--- Of course.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
67. the food (is), a restaurant gets.
A. The better; the popular B. The better; the more popular
C. The more; the more popular D. The worse; the more popular
68. --- Who is the girl over there? Is it Lucy?
--- No, it be her. I saw she was reading in the library just now.
A. may not B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
69. Mrs. Black used all kinds of ways to make his husband .
A. to stop smoking B. stop smoking C. to stop to smoke D. stop to smoke
70. You can’t how excited I was when I got good grades in the exams.
A. copy B. meet C. think D. image
71. --- Would you like to come to my party tonight?
--- . I have to stay at home to look after my mother. She is ill.
A. That’s all right B. I’d love to C. I’m afraid I can’t D. Of course not
72. --- Look! What an old place! It looks so great.
--- Yeah, it nearly 800 years ago.
A. has built B. was built C. built D. was building
73. If it Saturday today, I go to climb Mount Tai.
A. were; will B. were; would C. was; would D. am; would
74. --- Jackson could hardly speak Chinese two years aog, ?
--- No, he couldn’t. But now he is quite good at it.
A. couldn’t Jackson B. doesn’t he C. could Jackson D. could he
75. The vegetables are from Japan, but of them polluted.
A. two thirds; is B. two third; is C. two thirds; are D. two third; are
76. --- did you begin to learn English?
--- I was 6 years old.
A. How long; Since B. How long; When C. When; Since D. When; When
77. Her friends find her everything that has happened.
A. it necessary to tell B. that necessary to tell
C. necessary to tell D. it necessary telling
78. Books are make paper and paper is make grass and wood.
A. from; in B. from; of C. of; from D. in; from
79. --- Tony, I went skiing yesterday afternoon.
--- .
A. So I do B. So did I C. So I did D. So do I
80. --- What did he say just now?
--- He said all the mobile phones during the meeting.
A. have kept off B. must keep off C. are keeping off D. must be kept off
81. I like these black-and-white photos. They me my school life.
A. wake; up B. think of C. remind of
82. Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is mystery. Today is a gift. That’s why it the present.
A. calls B. is called C. was called
83. With the development of the society, I think people’s lives will become .
A. better and better B. higher and higher C. stronger and stronger
84. As long as we share our love with others, the world will be laughter.
A. full of B. short of C. strict with
85. We are often told not books in the sun. It does harm to our eyes.
A. to see B. to read C. to watch
第二部分 词语运用
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余项。
1.
where receive message go with wonder place about write way accept which
Some things can carry , for example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know bus to take. Signs on the door tell you to go in or out. Have you ever that there are a lot of signs around you and that you messages from them all the time?
People can communicate in many other . An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are to tell you about all the things in the world and also about people and their ideas.
Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is on in the world and what other people are thinking .
2.
be another for say if thirsty and money work but sell
A tourist was traveling alone in the desert. After two weeks his car stopped , so he started walking. He was lost and had no water. It was very hot and he became very . After five hours he saw a small tent. There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. Please me some water.”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the woman replied.
The tourist had to walk on, and became more thirsty. Two hours later he came to tent with an old man in it.
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the old man replied.
The tourist put his back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. One hour later he arrived at a third tent. There a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”
“No! No! No!” the tourist, “I need water. Please sell me water!”
“I’m sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.
The tourist fell to the ground started to crawl(爬). Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. He crawled to the door and took out all his money. He said to the doorman, “water! I will pay ?100 a glass of water.”
The doorman looked at him and said, “I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel
you are not wearing a tie.”
tell wonder them sleepy light be far late then friend him visit
3.
About a hundred people lived in a very small mountain village. It was very from the other villages and towns. They had few and they got bad harvest. None of them left the village. Of course there was neither electricity nor gas there.
Once a writer the village. The backwardness(落后) of the village surprised him. He decided about it to the world. So he took the oldest villager to London. The old man told all about his village to the people. Several months , he returned. All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had enjoyed in the city.
“ Everything is in London,” the old man said.
“I’ve to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things. But the trouble was I could not at night.”
“What happened to you?’ his wife asked.
“The was on in my bedroom all the time.”
“Why not blow it out, then?’
“I tried, but it was inside a little glass bottle.”
Tooth, open, day, two, after, little, health, keep, do, clear, month, before
4.
When you laugh, you will your mouth and your . The healthier those teeth are , the happier you look. Why is that?
It’s because your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, they’ll help to take care of you. Strong, teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak .
You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush
lunch or after eating sweet cakes.
Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back.
Take your time while brushing. Spend at 3 minutes each time you brush.
Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush every three .
Learn how to floss(用牙线清理) your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you’ll get used to
it. The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden between your teeth.
Brushing and flossing (保持) your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
do, real, success, popular, visit, a, advertise, write, direct, thousand, beautiful, one
5.
The blog by Chinese star Xu Jinglei is now the in the world.
“I didn't expect it to be so popular. I just want something that I liked, but so many clicks have encouraged me to keep ,” said Xu, adding that her blog is mainly to introduce he films.
Xu, who is a director now, used to be actress first. She became famous overseas when she won the best award for Letter From An Unknown Woman in 2004.
She considers blog writing to be the most convenient and proper way of her films . “It’s an easy way,” she said.
She even put links in her blog to film clicks posted on the website of her film company.
From last October, ten million people Xu’s blog at blog. Sina. Com. Cn/m/xujinglei. Since then, she has updated her blog every other day. But if she feels well, she sometimes posts two or three articles in a day. Visitors leave of messages about each of her articles.
A survey by baidu.com showed there were 16 million bloggers writing in Chinese last year, with a total of 36.82 million blogs. Xu Jinglie was the most popular.
feel, give, turn, work, help, wait, thing, near, he, only, final, one
6.
A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many for her. Now she was the waiter a lot of trouble. , she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she too hot. Then she asked him it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for half an hour. But the waiter was very kind and . he did everything the woman asked to do without getting angry. , someone else in the restaurant asked why the didn’t just throw the woman out, “Oh, I don’t care.” the waiter said, smiling. “We don’t even have an air conditioner.”
at, hard, change, up, before, win, happen, one, choose, time, come, take
7.
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything , believe in yourself!” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it
my life. It was an English contest. My mother asked me part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to .” Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I the topic “believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 . With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could believe my ears when the news came that I had won the place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked down on me, now all said congratulations to me.
8.
Invite, sport, final, finish, allow, wish, watch, me, bad, f irst, do, they
Dear Mum,
I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do, like music, . Two days ago, when I a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After my homework, still I wasn’t to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was had enough, but yesterday was the day. I bought some computer games and put in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. But you find them and took them away. Mum, I didn’t quite like what you to me ! I really love you, mum, but I you could try not to be hard on be.
9.
parent, spend, do, tradition, they, easy, pay, survey, play, game, child, use
Which is , using an iPhone or tying shoes(系鞋带)? According to a new survey, more aged between 2 and 5 can use high-tech products than tying their shoes. The survey on 2,200 mothers with children aged from 2 to 5.
According to the , 66% of children know how to turn on a computer, 73% know how to a mouse, 70 can play computer and 23% can make a phone call. However, only 33% know the address of own family, 11% know how to tie their shoes and 20% can swim.
Nowadays, many use high-tech products as educational tools. When they are busy with work, they turn to computers or mobile phones for help. Therefore, many children a lot of time on high-tech products and have little time to practice basic life skills such as tying their shoes.
10.
run, walk, kid, see, jump, hour, care, play, plan, lose, be, get
We have to be fit, no matter what age we are. It’s very important for . That’s why they have Physical Educatiion class.
In Britain students have two hours of PE each week. Sit-ups(仰卧起坐) and skipping rope(跳绳) are common exercise.
Students also football, rugby(英式橄榄球) and cross-country . This is when students go out of school for a long run. I remember I got once! In the summer kids run and do the high and long jumps.
When I at school my favorite was trampoline(蹦床). high into the air always gave me a thrill(刺激). But you need to be . Sometimes you don’t land on where you !
When you get your report card there will be a grade for PE. Your parents how good you are at push-ups(俯卧撑), as well as math. But the grade for PE doesn’t affect how you do. And it doesn’t affect your chances of into a good school.
第三部分 完形填空
1.
Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you 01 a bike and break your arms, it happens very 02 . But computer injures happen slowly. You 03 know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
04 light can injure your eyes, 05 never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be 06 50 centimeters(厘米) 07 the screen. 08 remember to look away from it. This given your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window 09 be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on(反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will 10 shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injures can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way 11 times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, 12 these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows(肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up 13 30 minutes and 14 your arms, legs and neck.
15 your computer , but use it safely.
( )01. A. fall over B. fall down C. fall off
( )02. A. much quickly B. fast C. quickly
( )03. A. may be B. maybe C. probably
( )04. A. Too many B. Too much C. Much too
( )05. A. so B. because C. but
( )06. A. at last B. at most C. at least
( )07. A. to B. from C. away
( )08. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes
( )09. A. can B. may C. should
( )10. A. both B. never C. all
( )11. A. hundred of B. two hundreds C. hundreds of
( )12. A. follow B. work C. copy
( )13. A. one B. every C. every of
( )14. A. need B. exercise C. move
( )15. A. Enjoy B. Use C. Protect
2.
All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of 01 ages, from the very young to the very old. There are places for people to swim in swimming pools. Many schools, hotels and clubs have swimming pools. Some people have pools of 02 in their yards.
Swimming is one of 03 forms of exercise. It can 04 hearts and bodies strong. It can also help blood circulate(循环). Handicapped people can keep their bodies in better condition by swimming 05 they can’t enjoy sports.
06 is a good idea for parents to see to it (务必做到) that their children learn to swim 07 an early age. So their children will 08 it for the rest of their lives.
There are many rules for water safety. These rules can help save not only your life 09 the life of a friend. First of all, know 10 . Many schools 11 swimming lessons to children. Adults can learn to swim at public pools. 12 rule to remember is never to swim 13 . Always swim with a friend and know 14 in the water at all times. It is best to swim 15 in safe places if you are beginners. If every one learned to swim and obeyed the rules for water safety, most drowning(溺水) could be avoided.
( )01. A. all B. any C. some
( )02. A. themselves B. their own C. theirs own
( )03. A. good B. better C. the best
( )04. A. help B. let C. make
( )05. A. though B. as C. so
( )06. A. That B. There C. It
( )07. A. over B. during C. at
( )08. A. learn B. enjoy C. stop
( )09. A. but B. still C. but also
( )10. A. how to swim B. why swimming C. how swimming
( )11. A. have B. take C. give
( )12. A. The other one B. Other C. Another
( )13. A. alone B. yourself C. lonely
( )14. A. who that person is B. where that person is C. who is that person
( )15. A. nearly B. hardly C. only
3.
I came back to the place where I grew up. When I saw the old buildings had gone, I felt 01 . When I sas a small child, I 02 play around the buildings. I could still remember the happy feeling 03 .
Then I went into a shoe shop. “ How about 04 along the road?” the salesman said angrily. I was surprised 05 . But I soon found that he was talking to a dirty, poor boy that was looking in 06 the windows.
At that time, a young man sitting in a wheelchair(轮椅) 07 . “ I need a new pair of boys’ shoes,” he said. But I found that he had no 08 .
“A gift for a friend?” I asked.
“ No. They are for 09 ,” he answered with a smile. “ When I was a child, my parents used to 10 me a new pair of shoes every year. That was such a
11 feeling. I won’t forget.” The salesman came back with a pair of 12 shoes.
“Come in, please!” the young man 13 to the boy outside suddenly. “Will you try these shoes for me?” he asked. The boy 14 the shoes. “They are wonderful,” he said. Then he paid for the shoes and gave them to the boy. 15 I saw the young man “walking” out of the shop. I saw tears on his face.
( )01. A. sad B. happy C. excited
( )02. A. used to B. was used to C. got used to
( )03. A. hardly B.clearly C. carefully
( )04. A. move B. moving C. to move
( )05. A. at last B. at first C. at least
( )06. A. above B. across C. through
( )07. A. came in B. came down C. came back
( )08. A. feet B. arms C. hands
( )09. A. me B. him C. you
( )10. A. buy B. sell C. lend
( )11. A. terrible B. wonderful C. embarrassed
( )12. A. boys’ B. girls’ C. adults’
( )13. A. said B. spoke C. talked
( )14. A. put on B. put up C. put away
( )15. A. When B. After C. Until
4.
One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to manage time. He gave such an interesting example that his students would never___01___.
He put a wide-mouth jar on the table. Then he___ 02___some rocks and carefully placed them into the jar, one at a time. When___03___rocks would fit inside, he___04___, “Is this jar full?”
Everyone in class shouted, “Yes.” “Really?” The teacher pulled out a bag of small stones. He put___05___small stones in and shook the jar. The small stones went___06___into the spaces between the big rocks. He then asked the group___07__, “Is this jar full?”
“Probably not,” one of them answered. “Good!” the teacher replied. He brought out a box of sand and___08__some sand on the jar and it went between the rocks and small stones. Again he asked the___09___question, “Is this jar full?
“No,” the class shouted. Once more the teacher said, “Good.” He poured a cup of water into the jar___10__it was full. The he asked, “What is the point here?” One student___11___his hand and said, “The point is that if you try really hard, you can___12___put more things in.”
“No,” the teacher replied, “that’s not the___13___. What I want to tell you is that if you don’t put the big rocks in first, you will never get others in at all.___14___are the ‘big rocks’ in your life? Time with your friends, your education or your dreams? Remember to put the___15___in first, or you’ll never get others in at all.?”
01. A. remember B. like C. forget D. think
02. A. handed out B. took out C. carried away D. put away
03. A. no more B. not more C. no many D. not many
04. A. answered B. read C. asked D. said
05. A. no B. few C. any D. some
06. A. up B. out C. down D. away
07. A. no more B. once again C. a third time D. a fourth time
08. A. sent B. put C. bought D. collected
09. A. same B. different C. difficult D. common
10. A. since B. till C. while D. because
11. A. offered B. placed C. raised D. shook
12. A. always B. already C. never D. hardly
13. A. point B. example C. promise D. story
14. A. When B. What C. Who D. Why
15. A. sand B. small stones C. big rocks D. water
第四部分 书面表达
英语写作是一种创作性的学习过程。启动知识信息储存,构思立意,谋篇布局,遣词造句,对语言表达的正确性和准确性、思维的逻辑性和文章的条理性都比口语要求更高。-
中考英语写作有以下几个特点:紧扣教学大纲对考生书面表达的要求;以有指导的写作为主(guidedwriting),便于考生在短时间内构思成文;突出试题的交际性,考查考生在特定的情景中运用语言的能力;增强试题的实用性,所选话题贴近学生学习生活,为学生所熟悉;看图作文主要考查考生运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力。
英语写作注意两点
一、先审题,弄清写作要求审题是写好作文的前提,也是书面表达的基础。如果写偏了题,语言表达再好也很难得高分。审题时要注意两个方面:
1.认真地看两遍题目,包括提示,全面了解写作要求。
2.理清思路,确定体裁、框架结构和内容。
二、用英语进行思维英语写作时必须排除汉语思维的干扰。从现在起应逐渐加大阅读量和听的输入量,将阅读、听力训练与书面表达有机地结合起来。经常体会和领悟作者传递信息和表达思想的方式。在话题讨论和写作中经常运用所学到的表达方式就会有所创造。还要尽量做到“五多”:多看、多听、多思考、多用心体验和感悟身边的人和事、多用英语说和写自己的体验和感受。
最后一个月如何训练英语写作
1.重视增加阅读量是提高英语写作的途径之一。
目前,考生在进行大量阅读的同时,应注重所读材料的文章结构以及连接词的运用(ontheotherhand,however,furthermore)、作者的表达方式(词汇、习惯用语和典型句子的使用)、作者是如何进行叙述和议论的。
2.在教师的指导下,平时应勤写多练。
练习写作应从基本功抓起。在中译英翻译训练过程中,加强积累适量的词汇、词组和增加各种类型句子的运用。把握好各种句型和词汇的搭配,并从各类题材和体裁着手,多阅读好的范文。然后模仿写作,作文写好之后,一般都要修改。第一遍收笔后,先看一看结构,然后从字词上推敲,使文章“充实”起来。更重要的是经老师修改过的作文一定要仔细地看一至两遍,然后再认真地抄写一遍,收获将会很大。
英文写作“四步走”
由于时间限制,中考时一般在15分钟左右必须完成英语作文。中考的英语作文步骤如下:
1)作文动笔之前一般都要先打腹稿。在确立中心上、运用材料上、篇章结构上,充分酝酿。
2)考虑好想写多少句子,该用哪些动词和词组等。
3)边写边思考内容的连贯性,语言和句子的准确性。
4)写完后一定要再细看一遍。
主要体裁作文写作技巧
(一)写提示议论文应考虑的几点:
1.文章开头,能依据提示确立主题句(topic)阐明观点或看法。
2.会使用连接词分层次说明理由、缘由(supportingsentences)。
3.归纳总结,首尾呼应。
(二)看图作文应考虑的几点:
1.看懂图片,把图片展示的人物、地点、时间、事件等有机地串联起来,使之成为内容连贯的句子。
2.确定短文须用的时态和该用的人称。
3.确定体裁(说明文还是记叙文),接着用简洁的语句描述图片或图表大意。
4.根据图片或图表大意议论。
饮食安全
假如你是一所国际学校校办英文杂志的学生编辑。你看了下面这封信后,也想写一篇关于该信的读后感,内容要点包括:你对此事件的看法;解释你的理由并提出你的建议;向受害者表达尽快康复的祝愿。
原信略。
Today, I received the reader‘s letter. I was shocked at it. Personally speaking, I think we should pay more attention to the food safety. The government must make some necessary laws. What’s more, some businessmen shouldn‘t be only interested in making money. They must care about people’s health. We‘d better not eat anything in dirty places though some food is delicious, because eating unhealthy food does harm to our health.
Finally, I hope the family in the accident will get better soon.
减肥问题
2011年中考英语作文范文
假设你是《21世纪中学生英语报》“heart to heart”专栏的编辑。下面是你收到的一位中学生的来信。请你根据他来信的内容写一封回信。针对他的问题
Dear Xiaowei,
Weight problem is quite common among teenagers everywhere. So I don’t think you have much to worry about. Here are my suggestions. Eating late at night is OK, but you should to eat more fruit and vegetables, which are good for you. Also, when you are free, you’d better do more exercise. Running is great. You don’t like running alone, but what about running with your friends? Or you can do some team sports like basketball. I’m sure your friends will be willing to help you lose weight. I hope you have as much success in losing weight as you have had in your studies. “Believe myself, and I will win.” It’s really important for us when we meet difficulties. Don’t lose heart; ; I’m sure you will succeed one day.
Good luck.
1.
请你结合生活中的一个事例,用英文写一篇短文,谈谈微笑的作用。
注意:1. 必须写标题;
2. 内容只需涉及一个方面;
3. 词数为100左右。
I still remember how nervous I was on my first day in the new school three years ago, when I found it difficult to follow my teacher in the first English class. The teacher spoke English throughout the class, which was totally different from the lessons I had taken before.
In the morning class the next day, the English teacher came to me while I was reading the text aloud as other students. After listening to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said she liked my voice very much. The smile shone on the whole day and the following days. A week later, I volunteered to take charge of English study in my class.
Thanks to the comforting smile in my first morning class, I began to be confident.
2.
英语中“please”, “thank you”, “sorry”等礼貌用语具有增进友谊、改善关系、化解矛盾等神奇的力量,因而被称为“magic words”。请以“Magic Power of Polite Words”为题写一篇100词左右的英语作文。体裁不限(叙述文、议论文、说明文……)。
With the development of our society, more and more polite words are used every day, such as “please”, “sorry” and “thank you”.
Why do these polite words have such great influence? First of all, the speaker who says these words shows his respect to the listener. In return, the listener will respect others. Besides, saying the words shows that he or she has good qualities and it will leave a good impression on others as well.
In that case, how can we improve our qualities? Firstly, we should form the good habit of saying polite words. Secondly, we ought to be considerate towards others.
As far as I am concerned. If all of us try our best to say polite words, we can create a better place to live in.
3.
初中三年学习生涯即将结束,你校初三年级拟举行一次有关“感恩”的英文演讲比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇100词左右的演讲稿。
要点:1. 感恩对象;
2. 为何感恩;
3. 如何用实际行动表达自己的感恩之情。
注意:1. 只能选择一个感恩的对象,如家人、老师、朋友等;
2. 可对所给要点作适当发挥;
3. 开关已经写好,不计入总词数。
Good afternoon, everyone! It’s a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic of my speech is “Thank you, Mum”.
Like many of you, my life has been blessed with a mother who is a source of unconditional love. My mum is an ordinary house-wife. I highly appreciate her kind consideration, especiall y during these stressful days. In these days, she keeps me company, cooks me tasty dinners, and makes my room as cozy as possibel. On top of that, whenever I get upset, she listens to me and comforts me until I have cheered up. I’m fortunate to have such a caring mother.
Listen, time is clicking. The big exam is there for me and you, every son and daughter, to realive dreams. I appeal to all of us here to work hard for our dear mums. I have another message for everyone here: Express your love in return. Either a small talk with mom or a cup of tea for her will shine her through.
Thank you for listening.
4.
作为中学生,你肯定经历过多次考试,体验过成功, 也遭遇过失败。 请你根据提示内容,简要概述中学生普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度, 并结合自身实际, 说明你的观点。
态度一 |
态度二 |
你的观点 |
当考试结果不尽人意时,情绪低落,丧失信心,不再继续努力。 |
当考试失败时,分析并找出失败的原因,鼓励自己,增强自信,避免再犯同样的错误。 |
1.失败乃成功之母。 2.…… 3.…… |
要求: 1.词数100左右;
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
We middle school students have had many tests or exams. We have both achieved success and suffered from failure.
Different students take different attitudes to failure. Some fail in low spirits when they don’t do well in the exams. They usually lose heart and no longer study as hard as before. But most students take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be self-confident. They find out and analyze the causes so that they will no longer make similar mistakes.
I agree with those active attitudes. As we all know, failure is the mother of success. Even great men may have failed many times before they succeeded. So in my opinion, it’s not important whether we succeed or not. What matters much is what attitudes we should take to deal with our failure correctly.
参考答案:
一、ABABC BCBBB ABCBC BBBAC CCACB BBCCA BBBAB BABBB BCCAA BBBCA BBABB AACCA
CDBCD DBBBD CBBDC DACBD CBAAB
二、 1. messages, which, where, accepted, receive, ways, written, wonderful, going, about
2. working, thersty, sell, another, money, was, said, and, for, if
3. far, friends, visited, to tell, later, himself, wonderful, been, sleep, light
4. open, teeth, healthy, clearly, twice, before, least, months, doing, keep
5. most popular, to do, writing, successful, an, director, advertising, really, visited, thousands
6. things, giving, First, felt, to turn, nearly, helpful, him, Finally, waiter
7. happens, at, changed, to take, before, win, chose, times, hardly, first
8. to find, sports, watched, finishing, allowed, worst, them, finally, did, wish
9. easier, children, was done, survey, use, games, their, parents, spend, traditional
10. kids, play running, lost, was, Jumping, careful, planned, will see, getting
三、1.CCCBA CBCCA CABBA
2.ABCCA CCBCA CCABC
3. AABBB CAABA BAAAA
4. CBACD CBBAB CAABC
ALAN兰占春---2011.06.12
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